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Negative Interpersonal Interactions and Dating Abuse Perpetration: The Mediating Role of Dispositional Forgivingness

  • Rachel C. Garthe
  • , Brandon J. Griffin
  • , Everett L. Worthington
  • , Elizabeth A. Goncy
  • , Terri N. Sullivan
  • , Jennifer A. Coleman
  • , Don E. Davis
  • , Charlotte O. Kwakye-Nuako
  • , Thapelo Mokushane
  • , Solomon Makola
  • , Nkansah Anakwah
  • , Liz Goncy
  • The University of Chicago
  • Virginia Commonwealth University
  • Cleveland State University
  • Georgia State University
  • Methodist University College Ghana
  • Central University of Technology, Free State
  • University of Ghana

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

© 2017, The Author(s) 2017. Theory and research suggest that an individual’s negative interactions with his or her parents or romantic partner are associated with the perpetration of dating abuse. Research is beginning to explore the role of forgivingness within abusive romantic relationships, and these preliminary findings suggest that dispositional forgivingness might mediate the relations between negative interpersonal interactions and dating abuse. The current study assessed negative interactions with one’s parents and one’s romantic partner, the frequency of dating abuse perpetration, and dispositional forgivingness of others and oneself among a sample of emerging adults in college (n = 421). Dispositional forgivingness of others was negatively associated with the perpetration of emotional/verbal dating abuse and threatening behaviors, and it mediated relations between negative interpersonal interactions and dating abuse perpetration. Our findings suggest that the tendency to forgive others may explain why some individuals who experience negative interpersonal interactions with parents or romantic partners do not escalate to perpetration of abuse within their romantic relationships. Implications for future research and application are discussed.

Original languageAmerican English
JournalJournal of Interpersonal Violence
Volume33
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2018

Keywords

  • dating violence
  • domestic violence
  • forgivingness
  • perceptions of domestic violence
  • spirituality and violence

Disciplines

  • Psychology

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