Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

Optimal Design of a Transfemoral Prosthesis with Energy Storage and Regeneration

    • Cleveland State University

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    We describe the preliminary optimal design of an electromechanical above-knee active prosthesis with energy storage and regeneration. A DC motor-generator applies a positive or negative torque to the knee. The control system regulates the exchange of energy between the motor-generator and a supercapacitor. The central idea of the design is motivated by the mechanics, energy management, and sensor-based control that constitute human movement. We use biogeography-based optimization, which is an evolutionary algorithm, to optimize the system parameters, and we evaluate its performance with Simulink ® models. We optimize three alternative prosthesis designs. Simulation results indicate that the prosthesis can be optimized to achieve knee angle tracking with an RMS error on the order of 0.2 degrees.

    Original languageAmerican English
    JournalAmerican Control Conference
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jan 1 2014

    Keywords

    • Biologically-inspired methods
    • Modeling and simulation
    • Optimization algorithms

    Disciplines

    • Electrical and Computer Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering

    Cite this