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Sustainable Agro-Food Industrial Wastewater Treatment Using High Rate Anaerobic Process

  • Rajinikanth Rajagopal
  • , Noori M. Cata Saady
  • , Michel Torrijos
  • , Joseph V. Thanikal
  • , Yung Tse Hung
    • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
    • Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology
    • Caledonian Centre for Scientific Research

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

    Abstract

    This review article compiles the various advances made since 2008 in sustainable high-rate anaerobic technologies with emphasis on their performance enhancement when treating agro-food industrial wastewater. The review explores the generation and characteristics of different agro-food industrial wastewaters; the need for and the performance of high rate anaerobic reactors, such as an upflow anaerobic fixed bed reactor, an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor, hybrid systems etc.; operational challenges, mass transfer considerations, energy production estimation, toxicity, modeling, technology assessment and recommendations for successful operation.

    Original languageAmerican English
    JournalWater
    Volume5
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Jan 1 2013

    Keywords

    • anaerobic digestion; agro-food wastewater; biogas; high-rate systems; sustainable wastewater treatment

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